منابع مشابه
Public works and social protection in sub-Saharan Africa Do public works work for the poor?
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Underestimating Costs in Public Works Projects
Comparative studies of actual and estimated costs in transportation infrastructure development are few. Where such studies exist, they are typically single-case studies or they cover a sample of projects too small to allow systematic, statistical analyses (Bruzelius et al., 1998; Fouracre et al., 1990; Hall, 1980; Nijkamp & Ubbels, 1999; Pickrell, 1990; Skamris & Flyvbjerg, 1997; Szyliowicz & G...
متن کاملThe ways of energy cost reduction in steel industry
These days, limited energy resources, and also the cost of investment in new and renewable energy is very costly and uneconomical. In the industrial sector, especially energy-intensive industries such as steel, finding appropriate solutions to update the technology, production and reduce energy consumption in this sector is very important. The main aim of this study is the identification an...
متن کاملThe ways of energy cost reduction in steel industry
These days, limited energy resources, and also the cost of investment in new and renewable energy is very costly and uneconomical. In the industrial sector, especially energy-intensive industries such as steel, finding appropriate solutions to update the technology, production and reduce energy consumption in this sector is very important. The main aim of this study is the identification an...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Construction Management, JSCE
سال: 1997
ISSN: 1884-8311
DOI: 10.2208/procm.5.49